Difference between paraphrasing and summarizing pdf

Paraphrasing is different from summarising as it usually relates to shorter excerpts of text, and focuses on one idea or point. Summary a minimal pair is a pair of words in which only one sound is different. It is very important, however, to paraphrase and summarise correctly because there is a fine balance. Mostly this is done for the sake of scientific research. In this presentation, our aim is for you to identify the difference from paraphrasing and summarizing. We also explore the differences between the two skills, and point out the pitfalls to avoid. Encouragers, paraphrasing and summarising counselling. Most of my students had a habit of summarizing the text when the. Paraphrasing and summarising are more active ways of communicating to the client that they have been listened to. Summarizing is defined as covering the main points succinctly. After students understand the differences between paraphrasing, summarizing, and quoting, in terms of definitions, the next step is to be able to identify them in examples so students can then make decisions on which ones to use as the write their own research papers. The detroit pistons, led by rodney stuckey, recovered from their tough loss the previous night to defeat the toronto raptors in a fierce game. Paraphrasing and summarizing are essential techniques for an effective and efficient essay. They are important skills, as they help learners make sense of what they reading.

Difference between summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting. When quoting a source, use the authors words verbatim, or wordforword. What is the difference between paraphrasing and quoting. Paraphrasing can be difficult, because you need to keep the original thought of. Stuckey was tremendous from the field, scoring 22 on 89 shooting, and with supporting help on defence and on the boards from andre simmons and greg monroe they managed to pull away in the third quarter and take the game rather easily. Most of my students had a habit of summarizing the text when the prompt required analyzing the text. A paraphrase is a restatement of the sentence in simpler, clarified terms that still capture all of the explicit meaning and as much of. We paraphrasing and summarising university of new england. Both are important in any piece of academic writing. Jun 25, 2018 effectively recounting a primary or secondary source can help intensify the success of your work. Paraphrasing is not producing a direct copy of another persons ideas.

Paraphrasing is a way of using different words and phrasing to present the same ideas. Summarizing involves putting the main idea s into your own. Quoting passages allows you to share the specific words and phrases of another author, while paraphrasing and summarizing allow you to show your understanding and interpretation of a text. Its not used nearly as much to delineate the case of nonfiction or news copy. Paraphrase vs summary choose what suits you summarizing. Most people with that first one are trying to break down the plot of a piece of fiction. The main differences between summarizing and paraphrase text can be illustrated as a manner of intent. To build a trusting relationship with a helper, the client needs not only to be listened to but also to be heard and valued as a person.

The only difference between oneway and twoway anova is the number of independent variables. Jul 21, 2009 paraphrasing and summarising are more active ways of communicating to the client that they have been listened to. Note down similarities and differences between the two. A oneway anova has one independent variable, while a twoway anova has two. Nov 30, 2014 rephrase is to say it all again in a different way. Reflecting and paraphrasing are the first skills we learn as helpers, and they remain the most useful. Paraphrasing involves putting a passage from source material into your own words.

Which statement best explains the difference between. You must significantly change the wording, phrasing, and sentence structure not just a few words here and there of the source. This section will help you to get on top of paraphrasing by examining what, why and how to paraphrase. Paraphrasing is the art of reconstructing what has already been written. The difference between a paraphrase and a summary is essential to avoiding plagiarism. Demonstrate how to give proper credit to sources that are quoted verbatim, and sources whose ideas are paraphrased or summarized. Paraphrasing is a tool that allows a writer to make use of the words of another author in such a manner that the text is changed, but the meaning that is intended to be conveyed remains the same. Difference between summary and paraphrase compare the.

Identifies main points identifies the title andor author an abstract presents the substance of the material in a condensed, concise form think about what it would look like on a book jacket. Paraphrasing and summarizing communication skills from. Or, you could stick more with the original wording but pull out the key ideas only which you. Taking all this into account, we may say that the statement that best explains the difference between paraphrasing and summarizing is. Differences between summarizing and paraphrasing the terms paraphrasing and summarizing often confuse students of english. Many times one needs to acquire assistance from another authors work. The best way to represent your work, as well as anothers, is to use your own words to represent your understanding, while still giving the originator of the idea the credit she deserves for her work on the subject. To paraphrase means to express someone elses ideas in your own language. A paraphrase must also be attributed to the original source. Usually you paraphrase something expressed in an entangled manner such as a difficult philosophical text which you may want to clar. Used correctly, summarizing and paraphrasing can save time, increase understanding, and give authority and credibility to your work. Effectively recounting a primary or secondary source can help intensify the success of your work. Both tools are useful when the precise wording of the original communication is less important than its overall meaning. Summarizing can involve paraphrasing, if you reduce complex text to its basic ideas.

Differences between summarizing and paraphrasing ndu. They are both techniques of incorporating other writers works or ideas into your writing using your own words. Dec 22, 2017 however, what is the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing. To paraphrase comes from the greek paraphrasis, meaning literally to tell in other words. Reread the original passage until you understand its full meaning. One paraphrase of, to be, or not to be that is the question, is. Demonstrate your ability to paraphrase in one or more written assignments. These also must be noted with intext citations and the reference page. What is the difference between rephrase and paraphrase. Paraphrasing and summarizing are both indispensable writing tools. Exact same length as the source, unless you follow the rules for adding or deleting material from a quote. Whether it is writing a simple article or even an intricate research paper, students need to be aware of the differences between these three to excel at academics. Whats the difference between quoting, paraphrasing, and. But really, whats the difference between summary vs paraphrase.

The vocabulary is often simpler than the original, and the sentence structure should change. When paraphrasing, youre taking something and rewording it so that the message is basically the same, but said in your own words. I used these resources in my 9th grade honors english class to distinguish the difference between paraphrasing and summarizing and had great success. Hi zeeshan you appear to be stating the same thing here. Rephrase is to say it all again in a different way. Express ideas in a quicker, more straightforward way.

In this presentation, our aim is for you to identify the. It is very important, however, to paraphrase and summarise correctly because there is. This is done to utilize a reference from a scientists work as the reference point and move further with the study. Paraphrasing can be defined as the process of rewording a text or passage, often for the sake of clearness. Difference between quoting and paraphrasing difference. Paraphrasing is rewriting another persons words so that the original.

To summarize means to distill only the most essential points of someone elses work. Knowing how to effectively recount the argumentative gist of a secondary source or the central thrust of a primary text can help to augment the success of your work. The difference between paraphrasing and quoting is that when quoting you use the authors exact words, and when paraphrasing you use the authors ideas but put them in your own words. The way to do it is to absorb the meaning of an entire paragraph and then write that meaning in your own words. A paraphrase is a restatement of the sentence in simpler, clarified terms that still capture all of the explicit meaning and as much of the connotation as possible.

Summarising is particularly useful to help clients organise their thinking. Paraphrasing is reading over a text and interpreting it in ones own words without changing the meaning of the original text. Paraphrasing, summarising and quoting unsw current students. Summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting students often get confused as to the differences between summarizing, paraphrasing and quoting. A paraphrase offers an alternative to using direct quotations and allows you to integrate evidencesource material into assignments. Considering the difference between paraphrasing vs summarizing is important in order to produce the right results when the task is given. The difference between summarize and paraphrase freeology. Understand the difference between paraphrasing or summarizing and plagiarism. What are the differences among quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing. Reformulating is the method of writing taken text using your own expressions and keeping the main idea. Jot down a few words below your paraphrase to remind you later how you envision using this material. I am asking myself whether i should decide to go on living, or kill myself, and this may be.

Paraphrasing and summarising it is important to find the balance between your voice and the voice of others. Testing the relationship between shoe brand nike, adidas, saucony, hoka and race finish times in a marathon. Difference between paraphrasing and summarizing difference. Restate someone elses ideas in a respectable, cited manner clarify that a passage or phrase is not your own. Express ideas in a quicker, more straightforward way avoid unnecessary details condense large ideas into compact, easily understood chunks that can add to your writing quotations. Here are some things that you should know about each one. Jun 26, 2012 a summary is always smaller than the source and intends to present a broad gist or essence to the audience. The terms paraphrasing and summarizing often confuse students of english. Paraphrase and summary are indispensable tools in essay writing because they allow you to include other peoples ideas without cluttering up your essay with quotations. Summarizing vs paraphrasing special information from pros. It is shorter than the original one, and it includes a reference to the author of that quote at the end of the summary.

Plagiarism is a serious form of cheating and misrepresentation. Differences in a paraphrase, summary, and precis the. Nov 30, 2015 a paraphrase thus has no space limits. Paraphrasing versus summarizing the terms paraphrasing and summarizing often confuse students of english.

Paraphrasing is rewriting a passage in your own words. Paraphrasing and summarising writing information in your own words is a highly acceptable way to include the ideas of other people in your writing. The difference between a paraphrase and a summary is. Differences in quoting, paraphrasing and summarizing quotation paraphrase summary difference difference difference matches the source word for word. Both paraphrasing and summarizing are allowed and accepted till due credit is given to the original source, and only till the work is not copied and is free from any kind of plagiarism. Paraphrasing paraphrasing is a technique that provide sustenance for your ideas by saying important data from an outside source written in your own words.

It means that you rewrite the text by changing its form, not its content. Paraphrasing is stating an idea or passage in your own words. This activity teaches students the difference between paraphrasing, summarizing, quoting and how to do each. They are two entirely different writing processes which confuse a lot of people. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing are all different ways of including the ideas of others into your assignments. Quoting, paraphrasing, and summarizing purdue writing lab. When summarizing, you need to state the main ideas andor broader themes from the writing in your own words. What is the difference between paraphrasing and summarizing. Paraphrasing is rewording something, but retaining the same idea. A well balanced essay, for example, will contain a mix of your thinking and analysis and the work of others to support your arguments. The difference between summarize and paraphrase this worksheet explains the difference between summary and paraphrase then provides space for practice at the bottom. I am asking myself whether i should decide to go on living, or kill myself, and this may be the question in terms of all existence. When to summarize, paraphrase, and quote the writing center.

In contrast to the process of summarizing, paraphrasing involves. Paraphrasing is defined as a restatement of a text, passage, or work giving the meaning in another form. Paraphrase is usually to summarise it in an easy to understand way. You may quote or paraphrase portions of the text when creating a summary. Paraphrasing is used with short sections of text, such as phrases and sentences. What is the difference between plagiarism and paraphrasing. A summary paraphrase quotation is when you explain someone elses words with your own concepts. Paraphrased material is usually shorter than the original passage, taking a somewhat broader segment of the source and condensing it slightly. These are an absolute must when dealing with scientific concepts. What is the difference between paraphrasing, and summarizing. On the other hand, summarizing can be defined as the process where the speaker provides a clear statement of the most important ideas or points of a text. The diagram below shows how encouragers, paraphrases and summaries are on different points of a continuum, each building on more of the information provided. Many are confused on how to do a paraphrase and summary in their paper, simply because they do not know the distinction between them. One main difference between paraphrasing and summarising is that summarising always reduces the number of words and paraphrasing may not.

I often see it taught in the context of research, but when i started seeing summaries that used direct quotes or lines from the text, i knew it was time. A summary is always smaller than the source and intends to present a broad gist or essence to the audience. Paraphrasing and summarising require analytical and writing skills which are crucial to success at university. The difference between summarizing and synthesizing by sarah elaine eaton, phd. Indeed, a paraphrase might be much longer than the original text. If, when summarizing andor paraphrasing, you use too much of an authors wording, style, or phrasing and pass it off as your own, you are plagiarizing that authors work. There are times when it is difficult to know where the line is drawn between paraphrasing and plagiarism.

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